The 2003 invasion of Iraq seems just as
unpopular as ever, thirteen years after the bombing of Baghdad. You would be
hard pressed to find any political commentator, candidate, sitting member of
Congress, or general member of the public willing to say, on record, that the
invasion was the right decision. The best you’d be likely to find are those who
try to thread the needle, expressing something along the lines of “based on
what we were told at the time, the invasion made sense.” And typically, both
Clinton and Trump have flipped on the issue, going from supporting the war when
it began to quickly turning against it the moment it became politically
expedient to do so.
What’s been largely absent from the
conversation is a firm argument that the Iraq invasion was the right course of
action, both then and now. It was, and if I were a member of Congress at the
time, knowing everything we know now, I would still support the decision to
invade.
An important qualifier: This is not to
say that the war was conducted perfectly from beginning to end. Mistakes were
undoubtedly made, mistakes that if avoided could have saved lives and
resources. But the overall objective of the war—to remove Saddam Hussein from
power and end any WMD program the Iraqis might then be operating—was laudable
and continues to make the world a safer place, for both America and her allies.
Donald Trump actually managed to get it
right back in 2002. Responding to a question from Howard Stern on whether he
supported the proposed war, Trump said, “Yeah, I guess so. I wish the first
time it was done correctly.”
Ideally, coalition forces would have
advanced to Baghdad and removed Saddam back in 1991 during Desert Storm,
rendering the 2003 invasion unnecessary. But that didn’t happen. What did happen
is that Saddam spent the next decade slaughtering his own people, bankrolling
terrorism and compensating the families of Palestinian suicide bombers, and
thwarting the repeated efforts of U.N. weapons inspectors to investigate the
Iraqi biological weapons program.
Contrary to persistent rumors spread by
some on the Left that Iraq never had a WMD program, Saddam’s government
admitted as much many times over the years following Desert Storm. In addition
to the several formal acknowledgements of the existence of a biological weapons
program between 1992 and 1998, there were also several pieces of circumstantial
evidence, consisting of weapons inspectors being periodically blocked from
inspecting certain areas, sometimes by force—and culminating in the 1998 ejection.
In addition, since the initial invasion
some previously undisclosed stockpiles of chemical and biological weapons have
been uncovered, including sarin gas. Based on these facts alone, the arguments
for invading Iraq begin to look stronger.
But the subsequent geopolitical effects
of the war also raise new questions about the wisdom of the invasion—namely,
the rise of ISIS.
Maybe ISIS would never have existed, or
been considerably less powerful, had Saddam not been removed from power. Many
have certainly argued that the Middle East as a whole would be more stable
today with a single dictator, rather than the numerous terrorist groups,
including ISIS, now flourishing in Iraq and Syria. But those arguments ignore
the clear threat Saddam Hussein’s Iraq posed—by virtue of prior experience,
based on everything from his willingness to obtain and use WMDs against Iraqis,
to the assassination plot against George H. W. Bush in 1993, to the
stonewalling and eventual ejection of the U.N. weapons inspectors. The
subsequent discovery of chemical weapons stockpiles only adds further weight to
the argument that Saddam was a clear threat, to both the United States and
regional allies such as Israel, and needed to be taken out.
And Saddam’s removal improved U.S. national
security in other ways, as well. Most notably, and yet rarely reported, is the
fact that Moammar Gadhafi, fearing that Libya might be the next country the
United States invaded, voluntarily disclosed and began shutting down his own
WMD program—only a few months after the initial invasion of Iraq had concluded.
Democrats, Donald Trump, and much of the
media would like America to fully buy into the notion that the Iraq War was a
manifestly bad decision from start to finish, but the truth is that the war made
the United States, and the world, a safer place. The subsequent conduct of the
war could have undoubtedly been better—in particular, a more detailed plan for
rebuilding the country, as well as a more gradual withdrawal of U.S. forces,
could well have prevented much of the turmoil of today—but the invasion itself
was the right thing to do.
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