Democrats, nearly as powerless in
Washington these days as conservatives, have taken to pushing their liberal
agenda in the few remaining states over which they still have some control. One
of the more recent examples of this trend is the renewed push for state-level
requirements for paid sick leave in several states, including Maryland.
The issue of requiring employers to
provide sick leave is one of many which can be hard to understand for many
voters not reflexively opposed to government intervention. On this issue, among
others, the Democrats have done a good job of portraying themselves as the
defenders of the working class, thereby casting Republicans as only concerned
with helping big business. The narrative is compelling and can be hard to
break.
But requiring employers to provide paid
sick leave is a manifestly bad idea. This extends from broader arguments about
liberty and the role of government in the private sector economy, to the point
that requiring paid sick leave is simply bad policy. Like proposals to increase
the minimum wage, it hurts employers of all stripes, particularly small
businesses, and ultimately hurts the very employees Democrats claim to be
trying to help.
By requiring paid sick leave or other
benefits, Democrats would force small businesses to expend greater resources
for the same number of employees. Ultimately, those businesses would be forced
to choose one of two options, in order to absorb rising costs: lay off some
employees, or pass the added costs on to the consumer—or both. In the first
scenario, employees, many of whom are likely low-income workers, would lose
their jobs. In the second, everyone who patronizes a particular business would
be forced to pay more—likely including at least a few workers who lost their
jobs due to the same policy of mandatory paid sick leave.
When the government attempts to mandate
employee benefits, whether in the form of an elevated minimum wage, paid sick leave, or the employer mandate in
Obamacare, it is ultimately small businesses and workers who must pay for it.
Higher wages and paid leave are great—but let businesses reach those decisions
on their own, with the help of natural market forces and without government
interference.
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